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Data-Driven Interventions in the Music Classroom

7/6/2018

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For a few years now I've been messing around with Power Bi, using it more and more with my students and myself as I learned how to use the program.  This year I integrated it even more into my pedagogy with my two advanced classes, made up of 7th and 8th grade students, to track their performance skills and more as it turned out. This past school year I've travelled to several Educational Technology conferences presenting on this recent work, and I get a lot of questions like "how I created and made everything work" and "how I came up with the idea." It's a long story, and is based on the edtech I use and more importantly music education pedagogy. It can't be explained in a single blog post, so my plan is to write a series of blog posts that covers what I've done.
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Now, if you're looking at the graphic you're probably thinking this is nothing new, I do this workflow all the time in my classroom. Probably using some form of Formative Assessment. Good! You should be! My story will cover how I integrated the above set of technology tools to create activities that incorporate the 4Cs, student centered learning, a little bit of metacognition, data, and probably some more Edu buzz words.

The activities I'll be writing about spanned the course of this past school year. In fact, in my opinion I didn't even really finish the whole process. However, I feel it was a pretty good first run that can be expanded upon next school year. The cool thing is some of this data will carry over to next year, since I'll be seeing my 7th graders return as 8th grade members of my ensembles.

Stick around for Part 1
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Takeaways from #CUE18

3/25/2018

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#MIEExpert Meetup at CUE 18!
It's been a week since CUE 2018. The conference was a nice break from the classroom. It's not that I don't enjoy teaching my students ( I do), but getting away allows me to reflect on the current state of #edtech and brainstorm on how to use up & coming useful technologies. Usually this time is reserved for late at night, but lately I find myself choosing sleep more often than not. Anyways, the point is I get some distraction-free thinking time. Here are some thoughts:
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My partner in crime @TammyDunbar
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My roomie @IceManTruck!
#OneNoteEdu - Tammy Dunbar and I gave a 3 hour Office 365 workshop, and I put together the section on OneNote. I've come to the conclusion that there is never enough time to discuss OneNote. There is just too much to talk about. Attendees need to understand the organizational structure of a OneNote notebook and the power of the page. Immersive Reader, embeds, math, tables, ink, researcher, printing and sharing, and then there are all the basics too. And if that wasn't enough, Classroom Notebooks take it all to a new level of pedagogical thinking, planning, and designing. I showed off a lot of examples of how I'm using Class Notebooks to share content, organize everything digital in my classroom, and implement learning activities with my students. It's pretty crazy how one software program can be used in so many various ways, be it for independent or collaborative student learning. At the same time, since OneNote is my classroom hub for practically everything, I don't have to teach new routines for other apps or online services. When my students come into the classroom and see that they're using iPads, they don't ask "what do we do?", they just automatically open OneNote, log in, and open our Class Notebook. I like this. It saves me time.
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I like to have a coffee cup and surface pen in my hand while I'm presenting □
I digress though. Explaining all the ins and outs of a Class Notebook is also a big challenge. There is distributing and reviewing work, LMS integration, creating collaborative sections, creating groups for differentiated page distribution, the process of setting up a Class Notebook, and the permission levels associated with the three main sections. It's a lot to digest in such a short amount of time, and it's a lot to try to explain in such a short time too.
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Explaining my assessment designs to the audience. Thank you Tammy for all these pictures!
Power Bi - I gave my Power Bi session again. This was my third time, and I still haven't figured out a cool catchy name for my session title yet. I had a bigger audience this time. My session resource link (available at the session) was pinged 91 times that day (yay!). Maybe this whole what-are-we-going-to-do-with-all-this-student-data-and-how-are-we-going-to-manage-it idea is starting to catch on. It also helped to have a good location for the session as well 😉 Lots of people were interested, and there was a collective "wow" when I demonstrated manipulating a chart on students' success rate with multiple ELA anchor standards to show me the data based by grade level, class section, and both. I received some complements for my session at the end, before everyone was rudely kicked out by the convention staff.
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Because it matters
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Tammy has the best pics and captions
FONBME - This is a take on FOMO (Fear of Missing Out). I call this Fear of Not Branding Myself Enough. There is just so much of it going on, and I don't know how to react to it. Should I do it too? I imagine it's time consuming, having to create a fancy acronym, write blog posts for every little thought, and having to attach myself to Twitter more than ever. I'd rather spend time this time with my family and on my students' learning. I like to create, innovate, and problem solve. This takes time. Time away from branding I guess. Oh well.
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First time on the Vive. I heard it is one of the better headsets available. I agree.
AR & VR - CUE has a nice little virtual reality playground for attendees to play around the latest devices (except for Microsoft's mixed reality headsets 😕). I'm still trying to put my finger on this for the music classroom. Yes, there are use cases for the historical part of music education, but I'm still trying to figure out how AR/VR could be used to help students understand and grasp the basic music concepts I teach in middle school. I already accomplish this without AR/VR, but does it have something to offer that makes it pedagogically worthwhile? I still don't know. Honestly I don't have a device to play around with and test, but that's not the real issue. I know what works in my classroom. I know how to design my resources and activities so that my students learn in my classroom. I want to (try to) do the same with VR. I want to be able to create a VR experience tailored exactly the way I want it for my students (TPK and TCK), except I don't know how to design for VR yet. During a discussion I had with one of the VR experts, I did learn about WebVR though, which I'm told is where everything is headed. Imagine if teachers had easy tools to create worthwhile VR/AR experiences for their students that could incorporate permission levels from the cloud, like a VR/AR classroom that adapts for every student. That would be cool. Make it happen Microsoft.
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Alas....no more ☹
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March 16th, 2018

3/16/2018

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Hey everyone. Thanks for attending today's Office 365 Workshop. Below is my half of the slide deck. You can find the other half on Tammy's website
Link to the Slide Deck
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Some reflections on Student Data

2/22/2018

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Last week I attended my first out-of-state Ed Tech conference, NCCE in Seattle, where I presented a session on using Power Bi. This was my first time in Seattle, and even though it was a short two-day trip, I really enjoyed the city and the conference. I was able to meet up with some MIE colleagues that I hadn't seen in a few years and meet some new faces too.
This is the second time I've presented on Power Bi at a conference, and it still isn't any easier. Trying to explain what I do, how I do it, and why I do it in just 50 minutes to an audience that may not have any experience using a spreadsheet is a big challenge. I think what I'm doing is the coolest thing ever right now, but I get a sense that it can be a little overwhelming. Since this was my second go-around, I tweaked the session a little bit by eliminating the Excel demo. I've been using Power Bi for two years now, learning on my own, and there really is just too much info that can't be packed into a one-hour session. I try to keep all the info as relevant as possible; I provide examples of the data I'm tracking, how my data models are designed, basic workflows I use, and the ins and outs of sharing Bi reports with colleagues and students. The most important aspect is the "So What, Now What?", which I'm still in the process of learning myself. Learning everything I know about Power Bi, data management, and design has taken quite a while, but it's pointless if I'm not using it for its purpose; steering my curriculum and instruction into the right direction for my students.
I get a sense this is potentially important in the future for teachers. Now that I have access to all this information and insight I never had before about my students' learning, how do I properly use this information to my advantage with my instruction and classroom activities? I see this happening already, but it’s not the teachers making the adjustments, it's software doing the job instead. I see the value in using software to guide students with their work and learning, but I still think I can do a better job of explaining content, concepts, skills, and ideas to my students based on their individual needs. So how do I do this? I teach over 230 students a day. I have multiple sets of data now about their understanding of concepts, their abilities, their strengths, and their weaknesses. I now have an opportunity to specifically target my students' learning needs. So, how do I?
This is what I'm experiencing now. As Toni Townes-Whitley, the opening NCCE keynote speaker said in her keynote, "How do I digest this data?", and as I'm learning right now, how do I correctly act upon it? From my experience this year, it requires time. Time to think. Time to analyze the data charts, filter through the various subsets, and find the important insights hidden inside. I must make time to do this, and for me it needs to be as distraction free as possible. Not only do I need to do my analysis, but I need to capture those spontaneous ideas of how I can act upon what I now know about my students' learning and abilities. This is the second half of the challenge, the "Now What?". With the information I now know through my Power Bi data, I'm generating all sorts of ideas on how I'm going to target my students' needs. It's a lot though. In my head I'm rearranging seating charts, even considering mixing up my instrument sections so I have particular sets of students sitting next to each other. This isn't normal. In the music room, the instruments all sit together in their sections, but now I'm thinking of throwing that idea out the window. Other ideas include collaborative discussion activities, new instructional activities, just new…stuff. Ideas I've never considered. My pedagogy just went through a huge transition over the last five years, and now I feel like I'm about to go through another one. I don't mind this, I feel this is part of what makes my job enjoyable. I like to problem solve, and now I have more information on what problems I need to solve.​
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Current Data Model of Student Data Power Bi Report
These specific pedagogical solutions to tackling my students' needs can't be designed and implemented via software. These actions currently require a teacher, but what about the data? How will that be handled in the future? Will teachers just rely on software to give them a generic analysis of their students' learning, or will they want to dig deeper? Will they want to know more?  If they do, some new skill sets are going to be required. Teachers will need to know how to access various forms of student data. They'll need knowledge on creating data models that target specific insights of their students' learning. They're going to need some analysis skills and time to be creative afterwards.
It'll be interesting see if these thoughts ever become a real issue. The current focus has been on equity, understanding the cloud, why is the Wi-Fi slow, how to use cloud services like Office 365 and Gsuite, what's the latest new formative assessment tool this month, how do I sign in, why is the Wi-Fi still slow, etc. With all these new cloud services and formative, iterative, and summative assessment tools at our disposal to use (and being used), a lot of data is being gathered on our students' learning. What's all that data doing right now? Is it being used?  Will it be used? Who's going to map it all out? Do they know how? Do they know what to look for?
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Office Forms: To Sync or not to Sync (the data)

7/13/2017

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Once Office Forms became available to use last year, one of the features that really got my attention was its Data Sync functionality. Forms would create an Excel spreadsheet I could download locally to my Surface, and every time I opened the Excel file, the little Data Sync add-in would connect to my Form and refresh my spreadsheet with any new entries. I loved this because it allowed me to design and create Forms I could use continuously throughout the year. I could work with the data I was receiving in my Excel file (queries, tables, functions), and then sit back and let it do it's thing over time. I open the Excel file, Data Sync pulls in new entries, my other spreadsheet tables and functions update themselves with the new data, I hit save, and done. This was really handy when I would create and give a Forms quiz to my students and there were students absent that day (and the day after!). I could work on the spreadsheet that night, connect it to Power Bi, and start doing my analysis of the results knowing that when my absent students take the quiz days later all my files will automatically update and refresh the data after I open them.
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The Data Sync add-in that would pull in new results from an Office Form
Then this went away, and it was a bummer. New Forms I would create weren't syncing with the auto-generated Excel file I downloaded. I'd have to hold out on my Excel analysis fun for  a few days so I could get those absent students' entries into the spreadsheet before I downloaded it to my computer. I wasn't too happy with this.
Well, it's back….kind of.

I'm always messing around with Office 365, and I discovered how to get back the data sync back into my excel files. I'll have to change a little bit of my workflow, but whatever, I got my data sync back. Currently (because hey, this could change) there are two ways to create a Form, and only one of them gives you the data sync-like functionality.
Method 1: Create a new Form straight from the "Forms" app in Office 365

This will create a Form, and give you a spreadsheet, but the Data Sync ability that refreshes your data table is not there. If you want a static spreadsheet in the end, this is how you do it.
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Form created from the "Forms" app in Office 365
Method 2: Create a new Form in Excel Online
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Start in Excel Online
Create a new spreadsheet in Excel Online and then click on the little Forms button showing in the Home tab. Create a Form. Note! You can't create a quiz so you miss out on the quiz features like math and feedback. This new Form will also show up with your other Forms so you know where to find it, share it, and look at the results. The difference is now the Excel button looks a little different, and instead of giving you an Excel file to download, it directs you to Excel Online file where you can see your Form results in a table. And (best part here), this new Excel Online file is stored in your OneDrive for Business folder, and therefore can sync locally to your computer. Now you have a Excel file that updates itself automatically as new entries are submitted via the Form.​
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Form created through Excel Online
There is a caveat though I've learned through some trial and error. If I mess around with the synced Form/Excel File (locally and online) like creating new columns and functions in the data table, this breaks the sync connection. The Excel file will no longer import any new responses from the Form.

So, what do I do then? I still want to mess around with my data. It's actually pretty easy, I just create another "Master" Excel spreadsheet and start querying the data. The data coming in from the Form is sent to the Excel Online file, which is synced to my computer. I just query the data table from that data-syncing Form/Excel file stored on my computer and voilà, I have the same data showing up, and it can be played around with. As new entries are submitted, the data is synced to the data-syncing Excel-File-That-Must-Not-Be-Touched, and when I refresh my query from my "Master" spreadsheet, all the new rows of data appear. Yay!

So yeah, my methods will change for next year, but now I've got my data syncing back :-)
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Using Data this past school year

7/13/2017

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This past school year was my district's first full year of using Office 365. With access to Forms, Power Bi, and my class set of iPads, I was able to mess around with getting different sets of data from my students and seeing what I could do with it to help their learning and my teaching. I wrote a guest blog post for Microsoft's education blog on my experience, which you can read here.
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SURFAce & mE in the music CLassroom

4/17/2017

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Quicker, simpler, less Steps, and Comfortable - Surface and Office 365

2/22/2017

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PictureMy thoughts live in OneNote
I recently had a surgical procedure done, and so now I have to take it easy during my recovery time. Not easy with two boys by the way, my natural stubbornness has been fighting the idea of picking them up as well as other regular activities. Anyways, it does give me time to lie down and get work done on my Surface. When I'm in this "mode" I'm usually keyboard-less, using just the Surface Pen and my fingers. This morning I decided to work on a task for my multimedia class; creating a method for my students to peer assess their recent graphic design work.

This is my iPad class, so I strive to keep everything digital with the least amount of steps possible for my students. Their work (a redesign of a local HS flyer) was created in the MS Word app, lives in their school OneDrive folder, and is shared with me. I decided to use the top 5 submissions for this activity. This allows the student's work to be recognized, but also keeps the activity from becoming burdensome. Still though, I had to figure out how to make this happen with the tools I have, so where do I start? OneNote :-)

​OneNote is where my thoughts go, especially for designing and creating new stuff. I quickly grabbed a example pic of student work using the Ink Workspace tools; I opened up a student's file from the web (shared with me through OneDrive), double clicked my Surface Pen to bring up the Screen Sketch, did a quick crop, and copy/pasted into OneNote. After that came the brainstorming. I knew I wanted my students to be able to:

  • Have all instructions and information available
  • See each piece of student work
  • Give scores for each piece of student work
  • Use an iPad, with minimal steps involved
I've done stuff like this before, so I had a general idea of how to do this, but some parts were different. My students' work was a Word doc file, so I had to figure out how to display them to the students. Rather than use an online Excel Form I would use Office Forms in its place for the peer assessment. The peer assessment form would have to be reusable too, since students were assessing multiple pieces of student work.

There is of course multiple ways to achieve this using all sorts of apps and services readily available. My point for writing this blog post is because it was so simple and fast for me to put it all together using my Surface and Office 365. Usually there is some frustration involved when I'm putting an #edtech idea together. This app doesn't work, or this format isn't recognized, etc. I didn't experience any roadblocks today. Everything just worked, and rather quickly too. Here is what I did.
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Capturing student work with Ink Workspace
  • Browsed through all my student's submissions to find my top 5. Used the Ink Workspace tools to crop and save the top 5 as .png files. Saved these to my OneDrive School account folder, which is synced to my Surface.
  • Created a new Sway. Titled it, wrote instructions, found a good design layout, and organized the content. I was able to put in the pics of my student's work easily because Sway is already connected my school OneDrive folder. I just found them (on the left side) and dragged them into the Sway. Simple.
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If it's already in OneDrive, then just drag it over
  • Created a new Form in Office Forms. Typed out my questions and added some supporting graphics for my students. The graphics were easy to get because once again….Ink Workspace tools. I just searched for the right image, screen sketched the parts of it I wanted, and saved them to my OneDrive. Simple and quick.
  • My Form has an <iframe> embed code. My Sway can display <iframes>. Copy/Paste/Done. Simple and quick.
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Office Forms and Sway work well together
That's it! A couple grammar tweaks here and there, but that was it. Again, I could have accomplished this using other tools for sure, but this method was way faster and had fewer steps. Fewer points and clicks if you know what I mean. SPOILER: I didn't use a mouse or keyboard for any of this. I used touch and pen input, and the Surface's built in handwriting recognition for all text input.

​I was hesitant at first putting this assessment activity together. I figured it would take a few hours, would require a mouse and keyboard, would involve multiple steps, and I wouldn't be able to accomplish it laying down in my bed. I was wrong. My Surface + Office 365 + Ink Workspace allowed me to put this together quickly with zero issues. And I did it comfortably ?

​Check it out. This is a public version of the activity. Everything is located in one space. The Sway will be distributed to the students via their OneNote Class Notebook. My students can view it in OneNote, or view the Sway in the iPad's browser.
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Getting Started with Power BI

1/2/2017

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Power BI is becoming more and more a part of my workflow. When I plan activities for my students and develop new routines, collecting relevant data is always considered. Especially since I can easily turn that data into great looking visuals for interpretation and getting insights.
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Power BI is included in your Office 365 school license, but it doesn't automatically show up in the waffle of apps. After you login, it will :-)

​Play around with it, and you'll start to see just how valuable a tool it is. I've used it to analyze my student's performance scores, reading comprehension scores, and recently their instrument checkout frequency.
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Can't wait to show my students this one, and see my 8th grader's reaction >:-)

I use an Office Form to track my students' instrument checkouts (I'll write about how I was able to capture it in the future), and it's now a daily routine in my classroom. This is one of the best parts though. Sharing my reports with my students for their own personal reflection on their learning.

​People have been requesting an Office Mix on how I use Power BI, so I made one. It covers the basics for now, and more Mixes will be created in the future to go over other tips and tricks.

​Also, gotta say that creating this Mix on my Surface was a piece of cake. #OnceYouGoPen...

​Enjoy!
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Making sense of Formative Assessment Data with Excel and Power BI

7/28/2016

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This post was created in Sway. You can view it full screen here
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